Form 2290 Tax Rate by Gross Weight
How much HVUT is owed at each weight category
Form 2290 tax scales with a vehicle’s taxable gross weight, ranging from vehicles just over the 55,000 lb threshold up to the $550 maximum at 75,000 pounds or more.
How weight categories work
The IRS groups vehicles into weight categories from A through V, each with its own annual tax amount, increasing as gross weight rises.
The maximum tax
Vehicles at 75,000 pounds or more owe the top annual rate of $550, regardless of how much heavier they are beyond that point.
Logging vehicles
Vehicles used exclusively for transporting harvested forest products qualify for a reduced rate compared to standard categories.
Rate Chart Highlights
55,000 lb Minimum
The lowest weight category where tax begins.
$550 Maximum
The top rate for vehicles at 75,000 lbs or more.
Logging Vehicle Discount
Reduced rates apply for qualifying logging trucks.
Finding Your Rate
How to determine what you owe.
Determine Gross Weight
Include the vehicle plus maximum load carried.
Match the Category
Find the corresponding IRS weight bracket.
Check for Logging Status
Confirm if the reduced rate applies.
Confirm the Tax Amount
Verify against the current IRS rate table.
Rate Calculation Errors
Common weight and rate mistakes
Excluding Load Weight
Taxable gross weight includes the heaviest load carried.
Wrong Category Selected
Small weight miscalculations shift the tax bracket.
Missing the Logging Discount
Qualifying logging vehicles are often overtaxed by mistake.
- Assuming a suspended truck needs no filing at all — the return is still required even if no tax is due.
Anyone with a more complex, diverse financial portfolio
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Anyone whose income is not subject to withholding by an employer
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FAQ Question
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Calculate Your Tax Rate
Confirm your EIN is active, pull VINs from registration cards, verify weight categories, and choose a provider now rather than in late August. If you plan to use EFTPS, enroll this week. File as soon as the tax period opens in July and your stamped Schedule 1 is in hand long before registration renewal. Some providers start accepting returns right as the season begins; TaxZerone opened e-filing for the 2026-2027 HVUT tax year with instant Schedule 1 delivery.
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